For men experiencing hair loss, several treatment options are available. The effectiveness of these treatments largely depends on the underlying cause of hair loss and the timing of when treatment begins.
Medication-Based Treatment
For hereditary hair loss, two active ingredients are primarily recognized as scientifically proven. Minoxidil is applied topically as a foam or solution and promotes blood circulation in the scalp. It extends the hair’s growth phase, with visible results typically appearing after three to six months. Studies show that Minoxidil stops hair loss in the vast majority of affected men.
Finasteride, on the other hand, is taken orally and inhibits the conversion of testosterone into DHT, which protects the hair follicles. Over a period of two years, most users experience improved hair growth. However, Finasteride can cause side effects such as reduced libido, erectile dysfunction, and, in rare cases, depression.
PRP Treatment
The PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) treatment is an effective method for stimulating hair growth, particularly in the early to mid-stages of hair loss. It involves drawing a small amount of the patient’s blood, processing it to obtain platelet-rich plasma, and injecting it directly into the scalp. The growth factors contained in the plasma stimulate the regeneration of hair follicles and improve scalp circulation. PRP is especially suitable when hair loss is not yet advanced and the follicles are still intact. Because it is a minimally invasive, non-surgical therapy, PRP is well tolerated and requires little to no downtime.
Supplements
Individually tailored supplements can provide valuable support in treating hair loss, especially when nutritional deficiencies or metabolic imbalances are present. Through targeted analysis (such as blood testing), deficiencies in micronutrients like iron, zinc, biotin, or vitamin D can be identified. Based on these results, we at māra develop personalized supplement plans tailored to your specific needs. In combination with other therapies such as PRP or exosome treatments, supplements can further enhance results and help maintain long-term hair growth.
Hair Care Products and Natural Remedies
Special shampoos containing caffeine can stimulate blood circulation in the scalp and prolong the hair growth phase. Natural oils such as coconut, argan, or jojoba oil strengthen the hair and can help in cases of temporary hair loss. Herbal extracts from basil, rosemary, or nettle have also shown positive effects: basil contains beta-sitosterol, which may counteract DHT, while rosemary has been shown in studies to promote hair growth and reduce shedding.
Lifestyle and Nutrition
A balanced diet plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy hair growth. Proteins, sulfur-containing amino acids, iron, zinc, and B vitamins are particularly important. Foods such as lentils, egg yolks, dried legumes, red meat, and whole grains should be consumed regularly. If a nutrient deficiency is confirmed, dietary supplements may be beneficial.
In addition, stress reduction, sufficient sleep, and regular physical activity all have a positive impact on hair growth. A daily scalp massage can also promote circulation and stimulate hair follicles.